Cottidae’ is a family of fish commonly known as sculpins. These fish are typically found in cold and temperate waters, primarily in the Northern Hemisphere. They are characterized by their spiny fins, flattened heads, and often have a rough skin texture. Sculpins are known for their ability to remain motionless on the seafloor, where they camouflage effectively. Members of this family are also recognized for their significant diversity and adaptability to various aquatic environments.