acrosome-Definition and Meaning

The term ‘acrosome’ refers to a cap-like structure that covers the anterior part of a sperm cell’s head. It is derived from the Golgi apparatus and contains enzymes that are crucial for the sperm to penetrate the outer layers of an egg during fertilization. The acrosome plays a vital role in the fertilization process by aiding in the breakdown of the barriers surrounding the ovum.

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